RBI holds repo rate at 5.25% as one MPC member floats a 2026 hike

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RBI holds repo rate at 5.25% as one MPC member floats a 2026 hike
PrimeXBT Editorial Team
Reviewed by PrimeXBT

The Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee unanimously held its benchmark repo rate at 5.25% after its August 3-5 meeting, even as one member argued for a hike later in 2026. The RBI also trimmed its FY27 inflation forecast and raised its growth forecast.

The Reserve Bank of India held its benchmark repo rate at 5.25% following its August 3-5 monetary policy meeting. The six-member Monetary Policy Committee voted unanimously, signaling it wants more economic data before moving in either direction.

Minutes released on August 19 show the committee, chaired by Governor Sanjay Malhotra, is broadly comfortable with the current stance. But one member used the meeting to argue that a rate hike could be warranted later in 2026 if inflationary pressures build further.

Where the rate corridor stands

The standing deposit facility rate sits at 5.00%, while the marginal standing facility rate and Bank Rate are both at 5.50%. The repo rate at 5.25% sits at the midpoint of that corridor.

Malhotra's message from the meeting was deliberate caution. The central bank wants clearer signals on inflation and global economic dynamics before pulling any levers, a posture economists had largely anticipated given that inflation is currently within the RBI's acceptable range.

Inflation forecast trimmed, growth forecast raised

The RBI revised its Consumer Price Index inflation forecast for FY27 down to 5.0% from 5.1%. On growth, the committee nudged its GDP forecast up to 6.7% from 6.6% for FY27.

What to watch before October

The next MPC review is scheduled for October 5-7, 2026. Two forces will dominate the RBI's calculus between now and then.

The first is oil: the ongoing conflict in West Asia remains a live variable for India, which imports a significant share of its energy needs. The second is the global interest rate environment, as shifts in major central banks' postures ripple into emerging markets like India through capital flows and currency pressure.

Source: Crypto Briefing

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